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THE RABAB
(fiddle)
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Rabab
(fiddle)
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Wood,
goat skin, sheep gut, reed. Bow:
horse hair
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Le
: 53 cm
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The
Arab and Mediterranean Center
Tunisia
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This rabab is made of a walnut soundbox in an elongated oval
shape. The top has an upper part covered in thin cooper sheet
that is chiselled and decorated with three small rosettes. The
lower part is covered with goat skin. The neck also has two large
keys to hold two sheep gut strings that pass over a reed bridge.
Fingering is obtained by laterally hooking the string which does
not have any direct contract with the fretboard. The bow is very curved
and is made of horse hair. The rabab has a low range and its music
is written in the key of F. It has an strange nasal tone and gives
richly harmonic sounds. It is tuned in fifths (G-D).
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