The history of the town of Buchans, a former mining town in central Newfoundland, can best be told from the perspectives of the discoverer, the operator, the builder and the residents of Buchans. Work at the Buchans River mine began when Mattie Mitchell, a Mi’kmaq-Montagnais trapper and guide discovered ore at this site in 1905. Eventually, the mine was taken over by the American Smelting and Refining Company. Even though four additional mines were discovered in the area (Lucky Strike, | Rothermere, Oriental and Macleans), all were closed in 1984. In addition to the chronology of the mine, this Community Memories Exhibit describes the growth of the town from the construction of company houses for the miners and their families to the building of recreation facilities such as the town swimming pool and skating rink. The exhibit is constructed along two story lines: the early development of the mine and the strike of
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